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phased out

1 снятый с вооружения

phased out

снять с вооружения — phase out

снимать с вооружения — phase out

снявший с вооружения — phasing out

снимаемый с вооружения — phased out

снимающий с вооружения — phasing out

Авиация и космонавтика. Русско-английский словарь > снятый с вооружения
2 снимаемый с вооружения

phased out

принимать на вооружение; принимать на снабжение — phase in

гонка вооружений в космосе — arms race in outer space

снимающий с вооружения — phasing out

снявший с вооружения — phasing out

снятый с вооружения — phased out

Авиация и космонавтика. Русско-английский словарь > снимаемый с вооружения
3 снимаемый с производства

phased out of production

система управления производством — production control system

система поточного производства — flow-line production system

производство рафинированной меди — refined copper production

производство документальных фильмов — documentary production

производство высококачественных товаров — quality production

Авиация и космонавтика. Русско-английский словарь > снимаемый с производства
4 снятый с производства

phased out of production

производство изделий — production

цена производства — production cost

производство — production department

производство пара — steam production

этап производства — production phase

Авиация и космонавтика. Русско-английский словарь > снятый с производства
5 auslaufen

(unreg., trennb., -ge-)

I v/i (ist)

1. Flüssigkeit: run out; durch Leck: leak out; Eiter: drain

2. Wanne etc.: empty; durch Leck: leak; Auge etc.: drain

3. NAUT. sail

4. Farbe: run

5. Läufer, Motor, Propeller etc.: run out; (stehen bleiben) come ( oder roll) to a stop

6. (aufhören) end, come to an end; Vertrag etc.: expire; run out; Modell: be discontinued; allmählich: be phased out; auslaufen lassen (Produkt, Fernsehserie etc.) phase out

7. auslaufen in (+ Akk) in eine Ebene etc.: end in; (sich zuspitzen) taper (in)to, narrow (in)to

8. umg. ausgehen 4

II v/refl (hat)

1. get some exercise; im Garten können sich die Kinder richtig auslaufen the children can have a really good run around in the garden (Am. yard) ( oder can run around to their hearts’ content)

2. nach Rennen, Training: warm down, have a warm-down run

* * *

(Gefäß) to run out; to leak out;

(Modellreihe) to phase-out;

(Schiff) to sail; to set sail

* * *
aus|lau|fen sep
1. vi aux sein

1) (Flüssigkeit) to run out (aus of); (Behälter) to empty; (= undicht sein) to leak; (Wasserbett, Blase, Auge) to drain; (Eiter) to drain, to discharge

2) (NAUT Schiff, Besatzung) to sail

3) (=nicht fortgeführt werden Modell, Serie) to be discontinued; (= ausgehen Vorräte, Lager) to run out

etw áúslaufen lassen (Produkt etc) — to phase sth out

4) (=aufhören Straße, Vertrag etc) to run out

5) (= ein bestimmtes Ende nehmen) to turn out

6) (= zum Stillstand kommen) (Motor, Förderband) to come to a stop; (SPORT) (Läufer) to ease off, to slow down; (Skifahrer) to coast to a stop

7) (= übergehen in) to run; (fig Streit etc) to turn (
in +acc into)
die Berge laufen in die Ebene/spitz aus — the mountains run into the plain/come to a point

in eine Bucht áúslaufen — to open out into a bay

8) (Farbe, Stoff) to run

2. vr
to have some exercise
sich áúslaufen können (Kinder) — to have room to run about

* * *

aus|lau·fen

irreg

I. vi Hilfsverb: sein

1. (herauslaufen)

▪ [aus etw dat] \auslaufen to run out [of sth]; (wegen Undichtheit) to leak out [of sth]; (Inhalt austreten lassen) to leak; Auge to drain; Blase to discharge, to drain

2. NAUT (Hafen verlassen) to [set] sail, to put out to sea

3. (nicht fortgeführt werden) to be discontinued

▪ ausgelaufen discontinued

4. (enden) to end; Vertrag to expire, to run out

5. (ein bestimmtes Ende nehmen)

▪ gut/nicht gut \auslaufen to turn out well/badly

6. (zum Stillstand kommen) to come to a stop; Läufer a. to ease off, to slow down; Skispringer to glide to a stop

7. (übergehen in)

▪ in etw akk \auslaufen to run into sth; (dadurch breiter werden) to open out into sth; Berge to end in sth; Streit, Ehekrach to turn into sth

II. vr Hilfsverb: haben

▪ sich akk \auslaufen to have a good run about [or enough exercise]

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unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein

1) run out ( aus of); < pus> drain

2) (leer laufen) empty; < egg> run out

3) (in See stechen) sail, set sail ( nach for)

4) (erlöschen) <contract, agreement, etc.> run out

5) (nicht fortgesetzt werden) < model, line> be dropped or discontinued

etwas auslaufen lassen — drop or discontinue something

6) (zum Stillstand kommen) come or roll to a stop

* * *

auslaufen (irr, trennb, -ge-)

A. v/i (ist)

1. Flüssigkeit: run out; durch Leck: leak out; Eiter: drain

2. Wanne etc: empty; durch Leck: leak; Auge etc: drain

3. SCHIFF sail

4. Farbe: run

5. Läufer, Motor, Propeller etc: run out; (stehen bleiben) come ( oder roll) to a stop

6. (aufhören) end, come to an end; Vertrag etc: expire; run out; Modell: be discontinued; allmählich: be phased out;

auslaufen lassen (Produkt, Fernsehserie etc) phase out

7.

auslaufen in (+akk) in eine Ebene etc: end in; (sich zuspitzen) taper (in)to, narrow (in)to

8. umg → ausgehen 4

B. v/r (hat)

1. get some exercise;

im Garten können sich die Kinder richtig auslaufen the children can have a really good run around in the garden (US yard) ( oder can run around to their hearts’ content)

2. nach Rennen, Training: warm down, have a warm-down run

* * *

unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein

1) run out ( aus of); < pus> drain

2) (leer laufen) empty; < egg> run out

3) (in See stechen) sail, set sail ( nach for)

4) (erlöschen) <contract, agreement, etc.> run out

5) (nicht fortgesetzt werden) <model, line> be dropped or discontinued

etwas auslaufen lassen — drop or discontinue something

6) (zum Stillstand kommen) come or roll to a stop

* * *

(Gelände) v.

to level off v. adj.

rundown adj. v.

to run out v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > auslaufen
6 eliminar progresivamente

v.

to eliminate by steps, to phase out.

* * *

(v.) = phase out

Ex. At the end of 1983 all customs duties between EFTA (European Free Trade Association) and EC countries were phased out = A finales de l983, se eliminaron progresivamente todos los aranceles entre los países de la EFTA (Asociación Europea para el Libre Comercio) y los de la CE.

* * *

(v.) = phase out

Ex: At the end of 1983 all customs duties between EFTA (European Free Trade Association) and EC countries were phased out = A finales de l983, se eliminaron progresivamente todos los aranceles entre los países de la EFTA (Asociación Europea para el Libre Comercio) y los de la CE.

Spanish-English dictionary > eliminar progresivamente
7 reducir progresivamente

v.

to phase out, to scale back.

* * *

(v.) = phase out

Ex. At the end of 1983 all customs duties between EFTA (European Free Trade Association) and EC countries were phased out = A finales de l983, se eliminaron progresivamente todos los aranceles entre los países de la EFTA (Asociación Europea para el Libre Comercio) y los de la CE.

* * *

(v.) = phase out

Ex: At the end of 1983 all customs duties between EFTA (European Free Trade Association) and EC countries were phased out = A finales de l983, se eliminaron progresivamente todos los aranceles entre los países de la EFTA (Asociación Europea para el Libre Comercio) y los de la CE.

Spanish-English dictionary > reducir progresivamente
8 снимающий с вооружения

phasing out

гонка вооружений в космосе — arms race in outer space

снимаемый с вооружения — phased out

снявший с вооружения — phasing out

снятый с вооружения — phased out

снимать с вооружения — phase out

Авиация и космонавтика. Русско-английский словарь > снимающий с вооружения
9 снявший с вооружения

phasing out

гонка вооружений в космосе — arms race in outer space

снимающий с вооружения — phasing out

снимаемый с вооружения — phased out

снятый с вооружения — phased out

снимать с вооружения — phase out

Авиация и космонавтика. Русско-английский словарь > снявший с вооружения
10 eliminar por etapas

(v.) = phase out

Ex. At the end of 1983 all customs duties between EFTA (European Free Trade Association) and EC countries were phased out = A finales de l983, se eliminaron progresivamente todos los aranceles entre los países de la EFTA (Asociación Europea para el Libre Comercio) y los de la CE.

* * *

(v.) = phase out

Ex: At the end of 1983 all customs duties between EFTA (European Free Trade Association) and EC countries were phased out = A finales de l983, se eliminaron progresivamente todos los aranceles entre los países de la EFTA (Asociación Europea para el Libre Comercio) y los de la CE.

Spanish-English dictionary > eliminar por etapas
11 retirar paulatinamente

(v.) = phase out

Ex. At the end of 1983 all customs duties between EFTA (European Free Trade Association) and EC countries were phased out = A finales de l983, se eliminaron progresivamente todos los aranceles entre los países de la EFTA (Asociación Europea para el Libre Comercio) y los de la CE.

* * *

(v.) = phase out

Ex: At the end of 1983 all customs duties between EFTA (European Free Trade Association) and EC countries were phased out = A finales de l983, se eliminaron progresivamente todos los aranceles entre los países de la EFTA (Asociación Europea para el Libre Comercio) y los de la CE.

Spanish-English dictionary > retirar paulatinamente
12 hapus bertahap

phase out, phased out, phased out, phasing out

Indonesia-Inggris kamus > hapus bertahap
13 hapuskan setahap demi setahap

phase out, phased out, phased out, phasing out

Indonesia-Inggris kamus > hapuskan setahap demi setahap
14 a finales de + Expresión Temporal

= as of late + Expresión Temporal, at the end of + Expresión Temporal, by the close of + Expresión Temporal

Ex. This paper includes a list of public libraries in California offering adult literacy services as of late 1992.

Ex. At the end of 1983 all customs duties between EFTA (European Free Trade Association) and EC countries were phased out = A finales de l983, se eliminaron progresivamente todos los aranceles entre los países de la EFTA (Asociación Europea para el Libre Comercio) y los de la CE.

Ex. By the close of the 18th century, grave robbing was a common practice in Britain and the terms used describe these men included body snatchers and grave robbers.

* * *

= as of late + Expresión Temporal, at the end of + Expresión Temporal, by the close of + Expresión Temporal

Ex: This paper includes a list of public libraries in California offering adult literacy services as of late 1992.

Ex: At the end of 1983 all customs duties between EFTA (European Free Trade Association) and EC countries were phased out = A finales de l983, se eliminaron progresivamente todos los aranceles entre los países de la EFTA (Asociación Europea para el Libre Comercio) y los de la CE.

Ex: By the close of the 18th century, grave robbing was a common practice in Britain and the terms used describe these men included body snatchers and grave robbers.

Spanish-English dictionary > a finales de + Expresión Temporal
15 artoteca

= artotheque, artothek.

Nota: Sección de una biblioteca que se encarga del préstamo de obras de arte, principalmente cuadros.

Ex. Direct government support of artists has recently been phased out, and as a result artotheques no longer obtain works via the government and must evolve alternative methods of acquisition.

Ex. The aim of the artothek Centre was the central organisation, acquisition, distribution and circulation of pictures to the libraries, relieving the libraries themselves of all tasks except lending routines.

* * *

= artotheque, artothek.

Nota: Sección de una biblioteca que se encarga del préstamo de obras de arte, principalmente cuadros.

Ex: Direct government support of artists has recently been phased out, and as a result artotheques no longer obtain works via the government and must evolve alternative methods of acquisition.

Ex: The aim of the artothek Centre was the central organisation, acquisition, distribution and circulation of pictures to the libraries, relieving the libraries themselves of all tasks except lending routines.

Spanish-English dictionary > artoteca
16 bromuro de metilo

(n.) = methyl bromide

Ex. Methyl bromide has been phased-out in industrialized countries because of international regulatory measures designed to reduce substances that potentially deplete the stratospheric ozone layer.

* * *

(n.) = methyl bromide

Ex: Methyl bromide has been phased-out in industrialized countries because of international regulatory measures designed to reduce substances that potentially deplete the stratospheric ozone layer.

Spanish-English dictionary > bromuro de metilo
17 estratosférico

adj.

stratospheric.

* * *

ADJ stratospheric

* * *

= stratospheric.

Ex. Methyl bromide has been phased-out in industrialized countries because of international regulatory measures designed to reduce substances that potentially deplete the stratospheric ozone layer.

* * *

= stratospheric.

Ex: Methyl bromide has been phased-out in industrialized countries because of international regulatory measures designed to reduce substances that potentially deplete the stratospheric ozone layer.

* * *

estratosférico -ca

adjective

1 ( Aviac, Espac) stratospheric, stratospherical

2 ( fam); ‹precios› exorbitant, astronomical

* * *

estratosférico, -a adj

1. [de la estratosfera] stratospheric

2. Fam [precio] astronomical, sky-high

* * *

estratosférico, -ca adj

1) : stratospheric

2) : astronomical, exorbitant

Spanish-English dictionary > estratosférico
18 gasolina con plomo

(n.) = leaded gasoline, leaded gas

Ex. Drops in average blood lead concentrations were attributed largely to the elimination of leaded gasoline.

Ex. The finding also adds extra weight to the arguments of organizations campaigning to have leaded gas phased out everywhere in the world.

* * *

(n.) = leaded gasoline, leaded gas

Ex: Drops in average blood lead concentrations were attributed largely to the elimination of leaded gasoline.

Ex: The finding also adds extra weight to the arguments of organizations campaigning to have leaded gas phased out everywhere in the world.

* * *

gasolina con plomo

leaded gasoline, Br

leaded petrol

Spanish-English dictionary > gasolina con plomo
19 normativa

f.

1 regulations.

2 ground rules.

* * *

normativa

► nombre femenino

1 rules plural, regulations plural

* * *

SF rules pl, regulations pl, guidelines pl

según la normativa vigente — according to current rules o regulations o guidelines

* * *

femenino regulations (pl), rules (pl)

* * *

= constitution, provision, regulation, rules and regulations, rules and conditions, ruling, regulatory measures, policy, code.

Nota: Conjunto de reglas para la conversión de información de una lengua a otra.

Ex. Enter the constitution, charter, or other fundamental law of a jurisdiction under the heading for that jurisdiction.

Ex. Chapter 9 considered the provisions for selecting headings for added entries.

Ex. If administrative regulations, rules, etc., are from jurisdictions in which such regulations, etc., are promulgated by government agencies or agents, enter them under the heading for the agency or agent.

Ex. Examples would include deliberately contriving an authoritarian atmosphere, either institutional, by means of rules and regulations, or personal, by means of academic status, for instance.

Ex. Rules and conditions concerning book lending are the most important items in a library's statute book, binding the reader by specific obligations in the process of borrowing books.

Ex. The suggested ruling is that groups 1, 2 and 3 are entered under Place, except for individual species in biology.

Ex. Methyl bromide has been phased-out in industrialized countries because of international regulatory measures designed to reduce substances that potentially deplete the stratospheric ozone layer.

Ex. This policy of reflecting the subject labels and relationships present in the literature of a subject is known as being consistent with literary warrant.

Ex. Codes are sets of rules which indicate how different types of documents are best catalogued, if sensible and consistent headings are to be established in author catalogues and indexes.

* * *

femenino regulations (pl), rules (pl)

* * *

= constitution, provision, regulation, rules and regulations, rules and conditions, ruling, regulatory measures, policy, code.

Nota: Conjunto de reglas para la conversión de información de una lengua a otra.

Ex: Enter the constitution, charter, or other fundamental law of a jurisdiction under the heading for that jurisdiction.

Ex: Chapter 9 considered the provisions for selecting headings for added entries.

Ex: If administrative regulations, rules, etc., are from jurisdictions in which such regulations, etc., are promulgated by government agencies or agents, enter them under the heading for the agency or agent.

Ex: Examples would include deliberately contriving an authoritarian atmosphere, either institutional, by means of rules and regulations, or personal, by means of academic status, for instance.

Ex: Rules and conditions concerning book lending are the most important items in a library's statute book, binding the reader by specific obligations in the process of borrowing books.

Ex: The suggested ruling is that groups 1, 2 and 3 are entered under Place, except for individual species in biology.

Ex: Methyl bromide has been phased-out in industrialized countries because of international regulatory measures designed to reduce substances that potentially deplete the stratospheric ozone layer.

Ex: This policy of reflecting the subject labels and relationships present in the literature of a subject is known as being consistent with literary warrant.

Ex: Codes are sets of rules which indicate how different types of documents are best catalogued, if sensible and consistent headings are to be established in author catalogues and indexes.

* * *

normativa

feminine

regulations (pl), rules (pl)

según la normativa vigente under current regulations o rules

* * *

normativa sustantivo femenino rules pl
' normativa' also found in these entries:
English:
initiate

* * *

normativa nf

regulations;

según la normativa vigente under current rules o regulations

* * *

normativa

f rules pl, regulations pl

Spanish-English dictionary > normativa
20 service

service [sεʀvis]

━━━━━━━━━

1. masculine noun

2. compounds

━━━━━━━━━

1. <

   a. service

• avoir 25 ans de service to have completed 25 years' service

• après 10 ans de bons et loyaux services after 10 years' loyal service

• un service d'autocars dessert ces localités there is a coach service to these districts

• assurer le service entre to provide a service between

• offrir ses services à qn to offer sb one's services

• nous serons obligés de nous passer de vos services we will have to let you go

► au service de

• être au service de to be in the service of ; [+ cause] to serve

• nos conseillers sont à votre service our advisers are at your service

• prendre qn à son service to take sb into one's service► en service [installation, usine] in service

• entrer en service to come into service

• la mise en service des nouveaux autobus est prévue pour juin the new buses are due to be put into service in June► hors service [appareil] out of order attrib ; [personne] (inf) shattered (inf)

   b. ( = travail) duty

• service de jour day duty

• service de nuit night duty

• il est très service service (inf) he's a stickler for the regulations

• qui est de service cette nuit ? who's on duty tonight?

• être en service commandé to be acting under orders

• prendre son service to come on duty

• quitter son service to go off duty

• les biens et les services goods and services

• la part des services dans l'économie the role of service industries in the economy

• le service militaire military service

• le service national national service

• le service civil non-military national service

• faire son service to do one's national service

   c. ( = département) department ; ( = administration) service

• les services de santé/postaux health/postal services

• les services de police the police

• les services sociaux the social services

• service hospitalier hospital service

• service de réanimation intensive care unit

• les services généraux (dans une entreprise) the maintenance department

• service informatique computer department

   d. ( = faveur, aide) service

• rendre service à qn ( = aider qn) to do sb a service ; ( = s'avérer utile) to be of use to sb

• il aime rendre service he likes to be helpful

• rendre un petit service à qn to do sb a favour

• rendre un mauvais service à qn to do sb a disservice

   e. (à table, au restaurant) service ; ( = pourboire) service charge

• Marc fera le service Marc will serve

• passe-moi les amuse-gueules, je vais faire le service hand me the appetizers, I'll pass them round

• ils ont oublié de compter le service they have forgotten to include the service on the bill

• service compris service included

• service non compris service not included

• deuxième service ( = série de repas) second sitting

   f. ( = assortiment) set

• service de table ( = linge) set of table linen ; ( = vaisselle) set of tableware

• service à café coffee set

• service à thé tea set

• service à poisson ( = vaisselle) set of fish plates ; ( = couverts) fish service

• service à fondue fondue set

   g. (Sport) serve

• Sampras au service Sampras to serve

• prendre le service de qn to break sb's serve

• il a un excellent service he has an excellent serve

• service canon bullet-like serve

• service-volée serve and volley

2. <

► service après-vente after-sales service

► service en ligne (Computing) on-line service

► service minimum skeleton service

► service d'ordre ( = policiers) police contingent ; ( = manifestants) stewards

• pour assurer le service d'ordre to maintain order ► service de presse press relations department

► service public public service

• les services publics the public utilities

• une télévision de service public a public television company ► les services secrets the secret service

► service de sécurité (d'un pays) security service

• le service de sécurité de l'aéroport airport security ► les services spéciaux the secret services

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━

SERVICE MILITAIRE

Until 1997, French men over the age of 18 who were passed as fit, and who were not in full-time higher education, were required to do ten months' service militaire. Conscientious objectors were required to do two years' community service.

Since 1997, military service has been suspended in France. However, all sixteen-year-olds, both male and female, are required to register for a compulsory one-day training course, the « journée défense et citoyenneté », which covers basic information on the principles and organization of defence in France, and also advises on career opportunities in the military and in the voluntary sector. Young people must attend the training day before their eighteenth birthday.

* * *
sɛʀvis
1.

nom masculin

1) (action serviable, faveur)

je peux te demander un service? — ( action serviable) can I ask you to do something for me?; ( faveur) can I ask you a favour [BrE]?

elle m'a rendu de nombreux services — she's been very helpful

il est toujours prêt à rendre service — he is always ready to help

2) ( liaison) service

service de bus — bus service

3) ( fonctionnement)

être en service — [ascenseur] ( en train de fonctionner) to be working; ( en état de fonctionner) to be in working order; [autoroute] to be open; [ligne de métro, de bus] to be running

être hors service — [ascenseur] to be out of order

entrer en service — [ligne de métro, autoroute] to be opened, to come into service

mettre en service — to bring [something] into service [appareil, véhicule]; to open [gare, autoroute, ligne de bus]

4) ( aide)

rendre service à quelqu'un — [machine, appareil] to be a help to somebody; [route, passage, magasin] to be convenient (for somebody)

ça peut toujours rendre service — it might come in handy

5) ( action de servir) service

être au service de son pays — to serve one's country

je suis à leur service — ( employé) I work for them; ( dévoué) I'm at their disposal

‘à votre service!’ — ( je vous en prie) ‘don't mention it!’, ‘not at all!’

‘que puis-je faire or qu'y a-t-il pour votre service?’ — ‘may I help you?’

6) ( à table) service

12% pour le service — 12% service charge

faire le service — ( servir les plats) to serve; ( desservir) to act as waiter

manger au premier service — to go to the first sitting

7) ( des gens de maison) (domestic) service

entrer au service de quelqu'un — to go to work for somebody

prendre quelqu'un à son service — to take somebody on, to engage somebody

escalier de service — backstairs (pl), service stairs (pl)

8) ( obligations professionnelles) service

avoir 20 ans de service dans une entreprise — to have been with a firm 20 years

être de or en service — to be on duty

assurer le service de quelqu'un — to cover for somebody

son service se termine à — he/she comes off duty at

être en service commandé — [policier] to be acting under orders

état de service(s) — record of service, service record

le service de nuit — night duty

pharmacie de service — duty chemist

être l'idiot de service — to be the house clown

9) ( section administrative) department

service des urgences — casualty department GB, emergency room US

service de réanimation — intensive care unit

les services secrets — the secret service (sg)

les services d'espionnage or de renseignements — the intelligence services

service de dépannage — breakdown service

les services du Premier Ministre se refusent à tout commentaire — the Prime Minister's office has refused to comment

chef de service — ( dans une administration) section head; ( dans un hôpital) senior consultant

10) Armée

service (militaire) — military ou national service

service national — national service

service civil — non-military national service

partir au service — (colloq) to go off to do one's military service

service en temps de paix — peace time service

être bon pour le service — lit to be passed fit for military service; fig hum to be passed fit

reprendre du service — to re-enlist, to sign up again

11) ( vaisselle) set

un service à thé — a tea set

service de table — dinner service

12) Religion service

13) Sport service, serve

être au service — to serve ou be serving

2.

services nom masculin pluriel services

se passer des services de quelqu'un — to dispense with somebody's services

Phrasal Verbs:

- service après-vente

- service minimum

- service d'ordre

- service de presse

* * *
sɛʀvis
1. nm

1) (= aide, faveur) favour Grande-Bretagne favor USA

Est-ce que je peux te demander un service? — Can I ask you a favour?

rendre service à qn — to do sb a favour

Il aime rendre service. — He likes to help.

2) (= travail)

pendant le service — on duty

heures de service — hours of duty

être de service — to be on duty

avoir 25 ans de service — to have completed 25 years' service

en service commandé — on an official assignment

reprendre du service — to get back into action

faire le service (à table) — to serve

Tu peux faire le service s'il te plaît? — Could you serve please?

3) (= fonctionnement)

être en service [machine] — to be in service, to be in operation

mettre en service — to put into service, to put into operation

hors service — not in use, (= en panne) out of order

4) (= bureau) department, section

5) (= pourboire) service charge

Le service est compris. — Service is included.

service compris — service included

service non compris — service not included

6) (= repas)

premier/deuxième service — first/second sitting

7) (= vaisselle) set, service

8) TENNIS serve, service

Il a un bon service. — He's got a good serve.

2. services nmpl

ÉCONOMIE services

* * *

service

A nm

1 (action serviable, faveur) je peux te demander un service? ( action serviable) can I ask you to do something for me?; ( faveur) can I ask you a favour^GB?; pourrais-tu me rendre un petit service? could you do something for me?; tu m'as rendu service (en faisant cela) that was a great help; elle m'a rendu de nombreux services she's been very helpful; il est toujours prêt à rendre service he is always ready to help; rendre un mauvais service à qn to do sb a disservice; ce n'est pas un service à leur rendre or ce n'est pas leur rendre service que de faire leurs devoirs you are not helping them by doing their homework for them;

2 ( liaison) service; service de bus bus service; le service d'été/d'hiver/de nuit the summer/winter/night service; le service n'est pas assuré le dimanche there's no service on Sundays; service réduit or partiel reduced service;

3 ( fonctionnement) être en service [ascenseur] ( en train de fonctionner) to be working; ( en état de fonctionner) to be in working order; être en service [autoroute] to be open; [ligne de métro, de bus] to be running; [aérogare] to be open, to be in operation; ne pas être en service [ligne de métro] to be closed; être hors service [ascenseur] to be out of order; entrer en service [ligne de métro, aérogare, autoroute] to be opened, to come into service; mettre en service to bring [sth] into service [appareil, véhicule]; to open [gare, aérogare, autoroute, ligne de bus]; remettre en service to bring [sth] back into service [appareil]; to reopen [gare, autoroute] ; la mise or l'entrée en service de la ligne de bus the start of the new bus service; depuis la mise or l'entrée en service de cette route since the opening of this road;

4 ( aide) rendre service à qn [machine, appareil] to be a help to sb; [route, passage, magasin] to be convenient (for sb); ça peut toujours rendre service it might come in handy;

5 ( action de servir) gén service; être au service de son pays to serve one's country; ‘décoré pour service rendu’ ‘decorated for service to his/her country’; je suis à leur service ( employé) I work for them; ( dévoué) I'm at their disposal; travailler au service de la paix to work for peace; mettre son énergie/argent au service d'une cause to devote all one's energy/money to a cause; ‘à votre service!’ ( je vous en prie) ‘don't mention it!’, ‘not at all!’; ‘que puis- je faire or qu'y a-t-il pour votre service?’ ‘may I help you?’; ‘(nous sommes) à votre service madame’ ‘always pleased to be of assistance’;

6 ( à table) service; le service est rapide ici the service here is quick; 30 euros service compris/non compris 30 euros service included/not included; le service n'est pas compris service is not included; 12% pour le service 12% service charge; faire le service ( servir les plats) to serve; ( desservir) to act as waiter; manger au premier service to go to the first sitting;

7 ( des gens de maison) (domestic) service; être en service chez qn, être au service de qn to be in sb's service; entrer au service de qn to go to work for sb; prendre qn à son service to take sb on, to engage sb; avoir plusieurs personnes à son service to have several people working for one; escalier de service back stairs (pl), service stairs (pl); entrée de service tradesmen's entrance GB, service entrance;

8 ( obligations professionnelles) service; avoir 20 ans de service dans une entreprise to have been with a firm 20 years; être de or en service to be on duty; l'infirmière de service the duty nurse, the nurse on duty; prendre son service à to come on duty at; elle n'avait pas assuré son service ce jour-là she hadn't come on duty that day; assurer le service de qn to cover for sb; il ne fume pas pendant les heures de service he doesn't smoke on duty; son service se termine à he comes off duty at; être en service commandé [policier] to be on an official assignment, to be acting under orders; état de service(s) record of service, service record; le service de nuit night duty; pharmacie de service duty chemist; être de service de garde ( dans un hôpital) to be on duty; ( médecin généraliste) to be on call; service en temps de paix Mil peace-time service; être or jouer l'idiot de service to be the house clown;

9 ( section administrative) department; service administratif/culturel/du personnel administrative/cultural/personnel department; le service de psychiatrie/de cardiologie the psychiatric/cardiology department; le service des urgences the casualty department GB ou emergency room US; les blessés furent conduits au service des urgences the injured were taken to casualty GB ou to ER US; service de réanimation intensive care unit; les services de sécurité the security services; les services secrets the secret service; les services d'espionnage or de renseignements the intelligence services; service de dépannage breakdown service; service d'entretien ( département de l'entreprise) maintenance department; ( personnel) maintenance staff; les services du Premier Ministre se refusent à tout commentaire the Prime Minister's office has refused to comment; chef de service ( dans une administration) section head; ( dans un hôpital) senior consultant;

10 Mil ( obligations militaires) service (militaire) military ou national service; service national national service; faire son service (militaire) to do one's military service; service actif active service; service civil non-military national service; partir au service○ to go off to do one's military service; être bon pour le service lit to be passed fit for military service; fig hum to be passed fit; reprendre du service to re-enlist ou sign up again; quitter le service to be discharged, to leave the forces;

11 ( vaisselle) set; un service à thé a tea set; un service à café a coffee set; service à dessert or gâteau dessert set; service de table dinner service;

12 Relig service; service religieux church service;

13 Sport service, serve; être au service to serve ou be serving; Valérie au service Valérie to serve; changement de service change of service; faute de service fault.

B services nmpl services; les biens et les services goods and services; avoir recours aux services de qn to call on sb's services; se passer or priver des services de qn to dispense with sb's services; services en ligne Ordinat online services.

Composés

service après-vente, SAV ( département) after-sales service department; ( activité) after-sales service; service minimum reduced service; service d'ordre stewards (pl); service de presse (de ministère, parti, d'entreprise) press office; ( de maison d'édition) press and publicity department; ( livre) review copy; service public public service; Service du travail obligatoire, STO compulsory labour^GB organization set up in 1943 during the German occupation of France; services sociaux Prot Soc social services.

[sɛrvis] nom masculin

1. [travail] duty, shift

mon service commence à 18 h I go on duty ou I start my shift ou I start work at 6 p.m

l'alcool est interdit pendant le service drinking is forbidden while on duty

il n'a pu assurer son service he wasn't able to go to work

être de service: qui est de service ce soir? who's on duty tonight?

il n'est pas de service he's off-duty

elle a 22 ans de service dans l'entreprise she's been with the company for 22 years

finir son service to come off duty

prendre son service to go on ou to report for duty

reprendre du service to be employed for a supplementary period

mon vieux manteau a repris du service (familier & humoristique) my old coat has been saved from the bin

[pour la collectivité] service, serving

le service de l'État public service, the service of the state

ses états de service his service record

2. [pour un client, un maître] service

prendre quelqu'un à son service to take somebody into service

elle a deux ans de service comme femme de chambre she's been in service for two years as a chambermaid

à votre service at your service

elle a passé sa vie au service des autres she spent her life helping others

il a mis son savoir-faire au service de la société he put his expertise at the disposal of the company

je ne suis pas à ton service! I'm not your slave!

qu'y a-t-il pour votre service? what can I do for you?

service compris ‘service included’

service non compris ‘service not included’

prends ces cacahuètes et fais le service take these peanuts and hand them round

après dix ans de bons et loyaux services after ten years of good and faithful service

3. [série de repas] sitting

nous irons au premier/deuxième service we'll go to the first/second sitting

4. [département - d'une entreprise, d'un hôpital] department

service clientèle customer services

service du contentieux

a. [département] legal department

b. [personnes] legal experts

les services commerciaux the sales department ou division

service du personnel personnel department ou division

service de presse

a. [département] press office

b. [personnes] press officers, press office staff

service des urgences casualty (department) (UK), emergency room (US) ; [ - ADMINISTRATION]

service postal postal service

5. [aide] favour

rendre un service à quelqu'un [suj: personne] to do somebody a favour, to help somebody out

elle n'aime pas rendre service she's not very helpful

tu m'as bien rendu service you were a great help to me

rendre un mauvais service à quelqu'un to do somebody a disservice

lui faire tous ses devoirs, c'est un mauvais service à lui rendre! it won't do her any good if you do all her homework for her!

ton dictionnaire m'a bien rendu service your dictionary was of great use to me

ça peut encore/toujours rendre service it can still/it'll always come in handy

6. [assortiment - de linge, de vaisselle] set

acheter un service de 6 couverts en argent to buy a 6-place canteen of silver cutlery

7. TRANSPORTS service

service d'été/d'hiver summer/winter timetable

service non assuré le dimanche no service on Sundays, no Sunday service

8. MILITAIRE

service militaire ou national military/national service

service actif active service

service civil non-military national service

bon pour le service fit for military duties

allez, bon/bons pour le service! (figuré & humoristique) it'll/they'll do!

en service commandé on an official assignment

le service de santé the (army) medical corps

le service des transmissions signals

9. SPORT service, serve

Pichot au service!, service Pichot! Pichot to serve!

prendre le service de quelqu'un to break somebody's serve ou service

10. ÉLECTRICITÉ duty

11. FINANCE servicing

assurer le service de la dette to service the debt

12. RELIGION

service (divin) service

service funèbre funeral service

————————

services nom masculin pluriel

1. ÉCONOMIE services, service industries, tertiary sector

biens et services goods and services

2. [collaboration] services

se passer des services de quelqu'un

a. to do without somebody's help

b. (euphémisme) [le licencier] to dispense with somebody's services

offrir ses services à quelqu'un to offer one's services to somebody, to offer to help somebody out

3. POLITIQUE

services secrets ou spéciaux secret service

4. (Suisse) [couverts] knives and forks (for laying at table)

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en service locution adjectivale

in service, in use

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en service locution adverbiale

mettre un appareil en service to put a machine into service

cet hélicoptère/cette presse entrera en service en mai this helicopter will be put into service/this press will come on stream in May

service après-vente nom masculin

1. [prestation] after-sales service

2. [département] after-sales department

[personnes] after-sales staff

service d'ordre nom masculin

1. [système] policing

assurer le service d'ordre dans un périmètre to police a perimeter

mettre en place un service d'ordre dans un quartier to establish a strong police presence in an area

2. [gendarmes] police (contingent)

[syndiqués, manifestants] stewards

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service public nom masculin

public service ou utility

service public de l'audiovisuel the publicly-owned channels (on French television)

la poste est un service public postal services are state-controlled

SERVICE MILITAIRE ou NATIONAL

Until 1996, all French men aged 18 and over were required to do ten months national service unless declared unfit. The system has been phased out and replaced by an obligatory journée d'appel de préparation à la défense, one day spent learning about the army and army career opportunities. The JAPD is obligatory for men and for women. The object of this reform is to professionalize the army.

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